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When approaching a client, what attitude should a social worker adopt?

  1. Espouse moral responsibility

  2. Be open and permissive

  3. Accept the client unconditionally

  4. Accept the client with positive conditional regard

The correct answer is: Accept the client with positive conditional regard

The most appropriate attitude for a social worker when approaching a client is to accept the client with positive conditional regard. This approach emphasizes the importance of offering acceptance and support while also maintaining professional boundaries and expectations. Positive conditional regard involves valuing the client and their feelings, which can help to build a trusting therapeutic relationship while still encouraging positive change. By accepting clients with positive conditional regard, social workers can effectively support their growth and development in a nurturing environment, balancing empathy with the need for accountability. In contrast, espousing moral responsibility may place unwarranted judgment on the client’s choices or situations, potentially creating a barrier in the relationship. Being open and permissive could lead to a lack of structure or direction in the therapeutic process, which may not benefit the client’s progress. Unconditional acceptance, while beneficial in establishing rapport, may not always convey the importance of guiding clients towards positive behaviors and goals. Therefore, accepting clients with positive conditional regard balances acceptance with the professional role of guiding and supporting clients in their journey.